Technical inspections of buildings and structures

Assessment of damage caused by accidents, floods and natural disasters

Determining the order of use of living space

Examination of the construction project

Compliance of the performed works with the construction project and regulatory-technical documents

Examination of estimate documentation

Technical inspection of buildings and structures allows to determine the prospects of their further operation and their current state. This inspection reveals existing defects and possible damage to structures that can lead to an emergency situation, as well as complete or partial destruction of the object. Along with the inspection of the technical condition of buildings and structures, the inspection of engineering networks and surrounding areas can be carried out.

The data collected as a result of technical inspections are used to analyze the technical condition of objects. A special report is prepared based on the results of the expert assessment. It has an approved standard form and contains complete information about the object, the address of its location and the date of the technical inspection. One of the points of the document is an expert opinion, which is based on the data obtained during the inspection of the object.

The report on the inspection of the technical condition of the building is a document that has the status of an official document of evidentiary value and can be used in court.

Inspection of the technical condition of buildings should be carried out in the following cases:

1. It is necessary to legalize the construction, erected without permission, without the appropriate design documentation and permits. Inspection of the technical condition allows to obtain a conclusion about the safety of operation of buildings and their characteristics. Such a document may be submitted to the DABI for official registration of real estate and property rights to it. It is impossible to legalize construction without it.

2. It is necessary to conduct a survey of the technical condition of buildings and structures when creating a project for their reconstruction. This assessment of the technical condition of buildings and structures allows you to correctly assess the performance of facilities, their strength and ability to withstand certain loads. Based on the study of the object, the optimal reconstruction option is determined, which ensures the safe operation of the buildings in the future.

3. The building is being rebuilt, the apartment or office space is being re-planned. During such works, the load on the load-bearing elements of buildings changes. Technical inspection of building structures in such cases and expert opinion are required.

4. When carrying out overhaul works. As a rule, in the course of them there are serious qualitative changes of a construction, the bearing designs can be broken. This entails a change in the strength parameters of the structure.

5. Mandatory or unscheduled inspection after emergencies. For example, after a fire or accident. Specialists in such cases establish the presence of damage and indicate how to properly eliminate defects. Works on inspection of building constructions of buildings and constructions allow to receive a full assessment of a condition of object and possibilities of its restoration.

6. Damage or deformation of construction objects must be eliminated. For example, in the presence of cracks in the walls or shrinkage of the structure. The survey allows to establish the degree of danger, the possibility of further operation of such real estate. Upon inspection, an appropriate conclusion is issued.

7. When drawing up a contract of sale of real estate may also require a report on the technical condition of the building. Very often they are asked by buyers before the transaction. Many people want to know the technical condition of a real estate object in order to estimate the costs of possible repairs.

8. It is necessary to compare the project with the building which is constructed under this project. All facilities must strictly comply with the technical and design documentation prepared for them. Even a small deviation from the regulations can lead to dangerous consequences during the operation of the facility, as the load on the load-bearing structures changes.

9. It is necessary to change the purpose of the real estate object. For example, the apartment needs to be replanned and converted into a non-residential premises.

Order examination / research